Comtemporary Humanity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Comtemporary Humanity - Essay Example What is the association he is making here? What ware would he say he is discussing? The association that the creator is making here is that the dramatic presence and encounters are the premise of market economies in the current society. These acting in the performance center not just give political and social heading to individuals, yet additionally decide the economy of the general public, just as association of people with products and ventures. The ware that the creator is discussing is craftsmanship. How does the feeling that life involves proceeding as an on-screen character in a market of items bring about what Agnew calls â€Å"the emergency of portrayal? The emergency of portrayal comes to fruition because of acting that endeavors to draw out the social, political, and social elements of advancement. For example, during the hours of downturn, imagination, execution, and acting are critical in speaking to marketization. Being a person in the twentieth/21st century implies that the character is molded by the dramatic portrayals as brought out by acting. This is on the grounds that acting gives the premise to social, social, and political bearings in the general public. This is significant in understanding the association between theater with its symbolism of people, and its impact available

Week 4 Differences in Culture †Euro Disney Essay Example

Week 4: Differences in Culture †Euro Disney Paper Week 4: Differences in Culture †Euro Disney Name: Establishment: Course: We will compose a custom exposition test on Week 4: Differences in Culture †Euro Disney explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Week 4: Differences in Culture †Euro Disney explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Week 4: Differences in Culture †Euro Disney explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Date: Presentation Disneyland is an amusement organization whose fundamental objective is kids. Disneyland is an amusement park with many dream figures, for example, Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. Disneyland extended to different territories on the planet, for example, the east, that is, Tokyo, and in Europe, where it entered the France advertise. The reaction for the opening of Disneyland in France didn't get as much positive reaction as was normal with the primary obstruction being the distinctions in culture between the first arrangement of Disneyland in America and the way of life of the new market they were attempting to reach. So as to accomplish an economical market, an organization needs to roll out specific improvements that relate with the new market so as to draw in premium and look after it. Disney’s methodology when entering France Changes in amusement park plan and the executives So as to pick up worthiness in the new setting, Disneyland needed to adjust to the new market with the different requests they introduced. The park’s inn properties were made in a westernized way as the park’s primary motivation depicted a western culture, a component that the majority of the guests of Disneyland were keen on observing on their visit to Disneyland (Anthony, 1993, p 10). This was a decent system as the primary guests of Disneyland had an inclination to encounter the vibe of the first Disneyland in the United States. Another change that was consolidated in the French Disneyland was that significant characters were set in European foundations so as to identify with the neighborhood guests. Thus, European old stories was consolidated in the fantasyland with fantasyland characters, for example, Oliver Twist, Cinderella, Peter Pan and Alice in Wonderland having a foundation set in the European culture and setting (Anthony, 1993, p 11). This empowered the visitors in the recreation center to relate to the characters subsequently making a passionate association with the recreation center a move that helped in picking up the enthusiasm of the nearby guests. One more discernable factor about this Disneyland was that nourishments were sourced from around the globe instead of every single American food and the organization utilized the technique of welcoming top culinary experts from Paris (Anthony, 1993, p 11). Disneyland likewise offered diversion for guests in holding up lines to forestall weariness in the visitors. Another move that Disney chose to utilize in separating itself from other diversion spots in France was not serving wine to the guests, a custom that was not the same as what the French were acclimated to.Maintained customs in the recreation center plans The vibe of the recreation center must be kept up to guarantee that guests got the accomplished they anticipated. The format of the recreation center was like a large portion of the design in the American Disneyland with comparable rides and land attractions (Anthony, 1993, p 10). Disneyland was themed, with set sections of land of land, loaded with experience where each themed land would depict a set daring subtlety, some spoke to dream, and others experience, while others spoke to military and the central avenue in the United States. Another custom that Disneyland kept up was the utilization of same characters that had become the mark characters. This was on the grounds that these characters acted and the personality of the watchers. The administration conveyance was up to per with the organization utilizing an in-constructed work force preparing establishment to guarantee that the administration conveyed to the purchasers outperformed the desires (Anthony, 1993, p 5). Administrators and directors were likewise broadly educated giving overwhelming preparing to both the representatives and bosses. This brought about balanced representatives who prompted the accomplishment of the organization objectives of arrangement of high characteristics of lead bringing about the best encounters for the workers. References Anthony, R. (1993). â€Å"Euro Disney: The First 100 Days†. Harvard Business School: Boston. Print. Gladwell, M. (2002). â€Å"The Tipping Point: How Little Things Can Make a Big Difference†. Back Bay Books. Print.

Comparison of Romanesque Angouleme Cathedral and Gothic Amiens Research Paper

Examination of Romanesque Angouleme Cathedral and Gothic Amiens Cathedral - Research Paper Example Angouleme shows the perfect twelfth century renaissance that was run of the mill all through the western nations, and this affected parallel deduction of the Romanesque aesthetic work from the collectible. The house of God was worked under Bishop Gerald and spoke to the Pope’s authority; predominantly in the archdiocese of Bordeaux, Auch, Tours, and Bourages (Tcherikover, 62). It was an image of or an instrument of control by the change Papacy of the late eleventh century, and went past to Gerald’s time. This made the church building to speak to the transitory ascent of an auxiliary commonplace house of God because of the particular conditions accessible in the change time frame. Then again, the Gothic house of God of Amiens was worked between 1220-1269 and was worked after the obliteration of the old church building in 1218; with the nave sanctuaries, west towers and the focal steeple being fabricated later on (Murray,12). Being represented by the collective Notre Dame , the church building was the seat of the religious administrator and was a unique place for the section of forty standards. As Murray (111) expounds, the development of the Cathedral of Amiens was quarrelsome, with structures being changed and this made the house of God to be worked in a few meetings, with the last being in 1269 when the church building was contended. The Romanesque engineering was deprecatory term since the structure of the Romanesque time frames had components and style that mirrored the Roman culture. Hamlin (237) contends that the progress was not a smooth one, and there was meager line between the change time frames. In any case, the Romanesque design had made a lot of religious engineering in hick they forced on adherents to these church buildings. A few draftsmen in this age and particularly Germans, the French and the Britons structured new methodologies that gradually consolidated the Romanesque engineering into their houses of God, however left some to in corporate new plan draws near. As Hamlin (237) contends, however many favored the customary Romanesque style, the new structure gradually sneaked in as highlights were either discarded or changes were influenced to the Romanesque style, and with time every house of prayer was worked in the new Gothic methodology and this denoted the progress from the Romanesque style into the Gothic style of engineering. By chance, the Notre Dame or Cathedral of Amiens was permitted to be developed completely utilizing the new gothic imaginative work (Cecile, 41). The two houses of prayer will thusly be contrasted with depict the distinction in structure and the enrichments that incorporate the sculptural works. Looking at the two houses of prayer in structure and improvements, the Angouleme church building depicts enrichments that make the basilica progressively spiritualistic, while the Amiens house of prayer has increasingly individualized plans and beautifications that depict imagination and a t ransition to innovation in design work. Plan I. Curves and naves As Davies (1998) contends, the astounding component that makes the church building of Amiens unique in relation to the house of prayer of Angouleme and as a total gothic aesthetic work was the structure. Davis further expounds that the cathedral’s complex glory in structures, spaces stone figures and the exact shapes makes the house of prayer to depict an encounter that grasped both the future and the past in its plan. Cecile (42) further contends that the Cathedral of

The Consolation of Philosophy by Boethius Book Review

Boethius: The Consolation of Philosophy Introduction The book that I have chosen to write a review on is The Consolation of Philosophy by Boethius. The argument and focus of this book reflects on how evil may exist in a world that is ruled by God. Boethius writes of how one can attain happiness among fickle fortune, while also taking into account God and the nature of happiness. The particular topic in the reading that I will examine involves conversations between Boethius and Lady Philosophy. The reason I felt this was a worthy topic is because Philosophy shows Boethius that his sadness is misguided. In the course of a lengthy discussion, she proves to him that true happiness is found in contemplating God. I believe that on some level, people of today can still relate to the trials and tribulations that Boethius went through while discovering that earthly possessions were not what brought happiness.

Supply Chain Sustainability at Gsk - 4373 Words

INTRODUCTION In our report, we will be discussing on one of the major driving force for the long-term profitability and competitiveness of a firm, i.e. Sustainable Supply Chain Management. This has become one of the most recognized strategic goals by the leading global organizations in the world. Sustainability in Supply Chain Management refers to the fact that organization should not only fulfill the wants and expectations of their stakeholders, but also avoid actions that reduce the ability of the interested parties, including the future generations to meet their needs. In order to elaborate, how a leading global organization takes Sustainable Supply Chain Management as a strategic goal, we have prepared our report on GSK’s†¦show more content†¦In a nutshell, a sustainable supply chain is one that includes measures of profit and loss as well as social and environmental dimensions. Such a conceptualization has been referred to as the triple bottom line—financial, social, and environmental performance (Elkington 1994, 1998; Kleindorfer, Singhal, and Wassenhove 2005). Therefore, for a company to pursue sustainability they cannot pursue financial or social initiatives in a vacuum. Instead, it is strongly recommended that supply chain managers link environmental, social, and financial goals within a broader strategy to ensure the business pursues sustainability rather than philanthropy. Business success can no longer be measured by only financial performance, as other aspects are critical to long-term success. Researchers such as M arkley and Davis (2007) discuss how businesses should not just be measured by traditional financial measures, but also by their social/ethical and environmental performance. These concepts revolve around the idea that companies managed and evaluated using the triple bottom line may have a better likelihood of long-term success. Most of the research done on Supply Chain Management looks at it from a`one-dimensional perspective, looking at it as one of the three pillars of sustainability: social, economic and environmental, also known as the Triple Bottom Line view. Geldermann et al. (2007b) argues that an appropriate innovation and technologyShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at the Ribena Controversy1545 Words   |  6 Pagescheaper rival brands (Vasagar, 2007). The girls trigged a series of events that led to GSK pleading guilty of breaching the Fair Trading Act to the New Zealand Commerce Commission (Regester and Larkin et al., 2008). A year after, the intensity of the issue died down but Ribena’s â€Å"breach of trust† is still in the mind of Australasian consumers. Ribena sales dropped by 12%. By this time, Ribena and parent company GSK should have realized that their system have weak spots that needs to be analysed andRead MoreGlaxosmithkline18561 Words   |  75 PagesAmsterdam, October 200 4 Summary Business description GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) is one of the world’s largest research-based pharmaceutical corporations that discovers, develops, manufactures and markets branded human health products. Headquarters: UK, with additional operational headquarters in the USA Global presence: about 160 countries Primary markets: USA, France, Germany, UK, Italy and Japan Employees: approximately 103,000 GSK key figures for 2003 (in  £ million) Sales 21,441 Materials and productionRead MoreCase Study : Green Supply Chain Management1349 Words   |  6 PagesGreen Supply Chain management refers to the organizational innovations and policies in supply chain in view of sustainable environment. It involves multiple objectives of social, economic and environmental sustainability and integrating environmental thinking into SCM (supply chain management). In most cases, it is implemented to comply with new regulations and enhance the company’s brand image. Some Companies including GSK , Nike, Adobe are impl ementing this well into their supply chain. Adobe launchedRead MoreThe Potential Benefits Of Social Investments Essay1649 Words   |  7 Pagesaccess to medicine all around the globe. Perhaps what has made the company such a success for the past 120 years is the pursue of social ends at the very core of their mission. Following the integrative model of CSR with huge emphasis on long-term sustainability, Merck’s core values have been driven by the desire to improve life, expand access to products and operate with highest standards of integrity. Besides that, the company conducts annual CSR assessments to better understand their economic, environmentalRead MoreGsk Annual Report 2010135604 Words   |  543 PagesP58–P101 Financial statements P102–P191 Shareholder information P192–P212 Business review 2010 Performance overview Research and development Pipeline summary Products, competition and intellectual property Regulation Manufacturing and supply World market GSK sales performance Segment reviews Responsible business Financial review 2010 Financial position and resources Financial review 2009 Risk factors Governance and remuneration Our Board Our Corporate Executive Team Governance and policy DialogueRead MoreArisaig Investment Letter6815 Words   |  28 Pagescontinent’s fastest growing country, and in particular food and FMCG business Alicorp and our new holding, the recently listed retailer, InRetail. In our ESG section Rebecca Lewis describes early findings from her pioneering efforts to develop a Sustainability Profit and Loss account for each of our holdings. ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · What we look for in our stocks ï‚ · Market leadership – dominant companies tend to do better; ï‚ · Scalability – large target markets; ï‚ · Strong â€Å"moats† – brands, distribution, innovation;Read More3m Pharma Health Care Market Analysis19832 Words   |  80 Pagesbehind its competitors * Changing value chains: the firm must respond to changing customer needs * Technology shifts: the firm s core is outdated because of new technology * Emerging markets: new markets are available to the firm because of rapid changes in technology and customer demand In case of catch-up building new skills and catching up rivals are key for companies (Baden-Fuller and Stopford, 1994 ). When there are changing value chain economics old critical core competencies becomeRead MoreJohnson and Johnson Analysis9749 Words   |  39 PagesJohnson’s patent expirations are another weakness. Johnson and Johnson for 2009 lost an estimate $3 billion in sales from just two patent expirations; RISPERDAL ® and TOPAMAX ® (JNJ 2009 Annual Report). Over the past several years have seen the surging supply of generic consumable products (i.e. retail brands) and prescription drugs. Compounding this increase in generic consumption is the current economic conditions and purposed healthcare plan for all Americans. Taking these conditions into considerationRead MoreShort Cases19708 Words   |  79 Pageswarehousing. Its MM21c short cases:MM21c-front matter 12/23/08 12:59 PM Page 6 6 MANAGING MARKETING IN THE 21ST CENTURY well-developed distribution network provided direct delivery to warehouses and stores of most major food chains. The smallest market segment comprised a limited number of institutions for children that purchased HFP products in bulk. HFP had grown rapidly as it developed different infant food products to meet increasing demand for greater product variety. ForRead MoreCase Study148348 Words   |  594 Pages6 text and on-line Chapters 7 , 8, 10 and on-line Week 9 Week 10 Week 11 Chapter 9 Chapter 11 text and on-line Table 4. Workshop topics Workshop 1 Analytical focus Business environment: PESTEL, Five-Forces Organisational resources: value chain, strategic capability Organisational context: stakeholders, corporate governance, culture Preparation Case Example Chapter 2. Global Forces and the European Brewing Industry Case Example Chapter 3. Dyson Case Example Chapter 5. RED 2 3 18  © Pearson

History Of Ice Cream As Cream - 1614 Words

History of Ice – Cream Ice-cream has a very long history about its origin and manufacturing in the international market. Ice-cream, way back in 1670, a sicilian, named Francisco Procopius, opened a cafe in Paris (France) and began to sell ice s squashes and this is how the life of ice cream began. Than the innovative changes market was came to existence. They came directly with deep freezers. In early times, the ice cream were practically frozen drawn off into packages and frozen solid or hardened. But after 1939, suit ice-cream was invented. It was served directly from the freezers without being allowed to harden. In India, the ice-creams become popular and famous of the end of 18 century. Than the ice-cream was made at homes from pure cow/buffalo milk s and ice-cream machine had been developed for home use. It is comprised of a wooden bucket with a metal (aluminum) jar and a chummier and handle. The ice-cream made at aroma. Though not so smooth as what we have got today, but it was delicious and yummy. Today, the story is totally different. We have large number of mega companies, manufacturing ice-creams in astonishing verities of flavors’, color shapes, maintaining the quality. Today ice-cream industry holds an important segment of industrial activity in food-based industry in the country. It provides nutritious treat to self guest as the best follower of cold drinks. Now-a-days most of the parties and functions are treated with ice-creams. And in India itsShow MoreRelatedThe History Of Ice Cream1588 Words   |  7 Pagespaper July 30, 2017 The history of ice cream Ice cream is the most popular dessert in the world. People from different places have their own myths about who invented the ice cream. It is hard to tell where or when exactly it was discovered because there is not a lot of evidence. Some people say the ancient Romans invented ice cream, others says that Marco Polo brought the discovery back to Italy from China. We most likely will never know who first discovered ice-cream or where but it is obviousRead MoreEssay on We All Scream For Ice Cream927 Words   |  4 Pages We All Scream For Ice Cream Who in their right mind could say no to the irresistible taste of ice cream? Being one of my most favorite snacks, I will admit that a carton of ice cream never stays in the fridge for more than a week. I can remember always having ice cream as a very special treat when I was younger, mostly chocolate and vanilla. Nowadays there are so many flavors of ice cream from simple chocolate to cola flavored. Ice cream may not be as popular as you think it is so here areRead MoreWe All Scream for Ice Cream966 Words   |  4 PagesWe All Scream For Ice Cream Who in their right mind could say no to the irresistible taste of ice cream? Being one of my most favorite snacks, I will admit that a carton of ice cream never stays in the fridge for more than a week. I can remember always having ice cream as a very special treat when I was younger, mostly chocolate and vanilla. Nowadays there are so many flavors of ice cream from simple chocolate to cola flavored. Ice cream may not be as popular as you think it is so here areRead MoreMagnolia Ice Cream1098 Words   |  5 Pages[pic] This is the Magnolia Ice Cream Plant. It is the cornerstone of Magnolia’s legacy in making the finest ice cream in Philippine history†¦ A symbol of Magnolia’s commitment to provide families with products and services of superior quality and excellent taste†¦ A showcase of the best equipment and technology in ice cream production... Home to highly-driven individuals dedicated to continue making Magnolia Ice Cream a world class name and an integral part of the Filipino’s richRead MoreDippin Dots Case Analysis1067 Words   |  5 PagesPietrosanti Case Study Analysis- Dippin’ Dots Ice Cream Summary and Recommendation: Dippin’ Dots is a very well known brand that has done very well since its first introduction into the ice cream industry. In order to expand, they need to be able to have an introduction of a take-home line of ice cream. Background Facts: Dippin’ Dots are known for their â€Å"ice cream of the future.† Dippin’ Dots are BB size pellets of flash frozen ice cream, frozen with liquid nitrogen, which locks in bothRead MorePESTEL, 5-Forces, Ice-Fili Essay1533 Words   |  7 Pageson p.5) Political 1) From 1991-1998 No longer anti-alcohol campaign to boost ice-cream industry. Ice cream industry had to complete with substitute products. 2) Since 1998 Financial Crisis, Russian rubles devalued by two-thirds. Russians cannot afford foreign products and companies relied more on national suppliers. 3) 1999 VAT raise. Fruit-based ice-creams and popsicles raised to 20% VAT. Consumer buy less ice-cream because of elastic demand, revenue is less. Economical 1) Privatized companiesRead MoreThe Russian Ice Cream Industry1649 Words   |  7 PagesI. How structurally attractive is the Russian ice cream industry and how is it likely to evolve? The attractiveness of the ice cream industry in Russia is based on various factors including its growth potential and market opportunities (i.e. consumption of ice cream in restaurants, cafes, supermarkets, and or households) and economic and financial stability in Russia. Due to the financial crisis in 1998, the ice cream industry realized a sharp decrease in consumption coupled with increased productionRead MoreHaagen Dazs Marketing Plan1213 Words   |  5 Pagesuse to ice-cream such as ice-cream and cakes, Haagen-Dazs hopes create moon-cake makes by ice-cream. It is because the Moon Festival is a lot of people to buy ice- moon cake, so Haagen-Dazs is need to important with ice-cream moon cake. The china marketing research is said that more than one of third people is like moon cake, however, the history of moon cake is start to going to dogs market, and it is because the moon cake is very fat, so that a lot of manufacture starts to make ice-cream moonRead MoreIce Fili 5 Forces 1376 Words   |  6 Pagesstudy 3: Competitive Advantages Ice-Fili: Ice cream market in Russia Here is a rà ©sumà © of the Five forces model of the ice cream industry in Russia: Threat of new entrants High Threat of substitute High Bargaining power of supplier Low Bargaining power of customer High Rivalry among competitors High â€Å"What are the potential sources of competitive advantage in the Russian ice cream market?† How do customers buy? - Russians consume 2.5 kg of ice cream compared to the 16 kg in the USARead MoreIce-Fili Swot Analysis1596 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Ice-Fili is currently competing in Russia’s ice cream industry. Although they have expanded to other products such as margarine and mayonnaise they will continue to focus on their core product line, which is ice cream. The reasoning behind this is that their ice cream production constitutes the majority of their profits and it is what Ice-Fili is most skilled at. The short-term and long-term corporate goals of Ice-Fili are relatively similar in that they both are concerned with

A Necessity of Business Model for Gross Profit- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theA Necessity of Business Model for Gross Profit. Answer: A business model is the model which helps to enhance the profit of the organization by enhancing the productivity of the operations department. It has two components cost and price. The first step of profitability is gross profit. The main focus of gross profit is on costs only not on expenses. The main aim of business model is to force the company to do only business instead of managing efficiency. The businesses that consider business model in its business attract many customers towards business because business model is the proof that no large scale of guidance is needed. Business model is likely to be innovation. The main purpose of business model is to produce the profit within the organization (George Bock, 2011). With the efficient use of business model, business can overtake and become able to replace the established company. There is need to find the innovative business model for established business so that they would become able to grow their position in the competitive e nvironment. There are nine blocks will be demonstrated regarding business model. It will describe the way that how business can utilize this 9 models without observing the elements of complication such as strict rules, hierarchy, over workflow and system. It will describe according the real experience and research on substantial literature, 9 models of business model will be describing below: Value proposition Segments of the clients referred by value proposition Communication and distribution channels Relationship with clients Key sources for business model Key activities for business model Key partners for business model Revenue streams Structure of cost Figure 1: Business model Source: (Osterwalder, n.d). The classification of business model and archetypes elaborates various types of business model completely or partially. It is a research which main focus on effective understanding of the concept of model because of its nature of practical approach. The archetypes can be applied for the purpose of fomation, design and management of business model (Zott, Amit Massa, 2011). The description of archetypical of a business model should at least define the customers, value proposition, economics dimension, organizational architectures, value creation and innovation process to provide a comprehensive understanding of how business can create a systematic way to create a customer value (Wirtz, 2011). Figure 2: business model archetypes Source: (Bohm, 2015). There are seven archetypes which are abstractions that demonstrate the basic behavior of business relation to each other. Since they are abstractions, it might not be evident of applying them. Each archetype has been attributed by two prototypes to describe their applicability. A prototype is an indication of the archetype that show an actual business model which is likely observed in real life. For instance, it can be seen that e-commerce and lead generation are the example of prototype of trade archetype (Lambert Davidson, 2013). Both kinds of companies are able to bring together buyer and sellers, and make money by providing efficient services to the customer. In the referring to the notion of an electronic business archetype, business model as an activity system and cost revenue architecture involved depth description of business model archetypes indicates interesting business models of well developed organization (Chubb, Reilly, Brown, 2011). For instance, internet has been ri sen in all over the world, the attention regarding e-business model has been increased, which later on become refined to pure play models (Itami Nishino, 2010). The classifications of business model and archetype are considered as most important for the conceptualization of business models because they are more empirical in comparison of any frame work. It has been analyze that there can be two major issues in an organization such as static and dynamic issues. Static issues are considered as long term on the other hand the natures of dynamic issues are forceful (Fielt, 2013). The business model is dependent upon the nature of business. Business blocks of business model will be helpful to fix the issues of static and dynamic appropriately. Business model will facilitate to recognize the process as per innovation. It is able to find out the issue in the organization and provide better solution to rectify those issues sooner. There are various aspects which may bring amendments in the business model. They can be over served customers, commoditization, less productivity in the field of innovation and less opportunities for developing business fr om external area (DaSilva Trkman, 2014). Business system is made up of learning system and delivery system. On the basis of their conceptualization, profit model is considered as the assumptions of decision maker that organization will gain definite profit in certain period. The system of business focuses on the demand of the target customers and delivers appropriate services quality and products to customers. Business model in the form of system consist profit model and business model as well. The company of Google is worth example for it. Google has profit model and the characteristics of it is that the service user of this organization are not liable to pay the single penny to the service provider. The main focus of Googles profit model is to provide the services of free charge to their users who utilize the services of Google. Apart from that the business system of Google is elegant. Due to providing effective services not only to their customers but also to their staff, employees do not want to switch. It is the more e ffective point of Googles business model that it makes updated its employee regarding amendments and does quick response on query. The values of Googles profit model are visible. It is necessary that the business model should be attractive so that outsider can observe it immediately, Googles have attractive model. It has twin roles of business system first one is pretending to job for perceiving the strategic differentiate intend of firm. Secondly, it takes immediate action for learning for the growth of business further. A business context is specialized vocabulary which is employed. It can include individual organization, a huge community of business or a single handed project. The business context are customer, terms, location, market type, relative IT content of products and relative business dependence on IT. These all elements of business context are inevitable. There are emerging IT and traditional IT and within each environment, the range of the scope of the view can differ broadly since each environment might deploy a mixing of huge and small changes (Sanchez Ricart, 2010). In emerging environments, changes can be done due to introduction of new technology and up gradation of services which enhance the features functionally which is having the nature of inevitable. In traditional environments, amendments can be done like an up-gradation of operating system or enterprise resourcing planning change for the implementing of localized the applications of line of business. It has been concluded that innovation and sustainable business is important for the business. A model of the business demonstrates the logic value of an organization in order to create and capture the customer values. Business model is considered as the key element which is providing services towards improving the condition of an organization. In this report business architect model has been discussed. It has been found out that business model mention the logic of value of an organization and it represents concisely by an interconnected set of elements that indicates the proposition of value, innovation process, value creation, organizational architecture and business context. However, there is more perspective of strategic which is necessary to understand the value capture and the value of business. Moreover, meanwhile the focus of business model is on the organization, in that focus the network of the business should be involved. References Bohm, J. (2015). Business Model Archetypes for Utilities-A Resource and Stakeholder Perspective (Doctoral dissertation). Chesbrough, H. (2010). Business Model Innovation: Opportunities and Barriers. Long Range Planning, 43(2-3), 354- 363. Chubb, C., Reilly, P. Brown, D. (2011). Retrieved on 19th April 2017 from: https://www.employment-studies.co.uk/system/files/resources/files/mp90.pdf. DaSilva, C. M., Trkman, P. (2014). Business model: What it is and what it is not. Long range planning, 47(6), 379-389. Demil, B., Lecocq, X. (2010). Business Model Evolution: In Search of Dynamic Consistency. Long Range Planning, 43(2-3), 227-246. Fielt, E. (2013). Conceptualising business models: Definitions, frameworks and classifications. Journal of Business Models, 1(1), 85. George, G., Bock, A. J. (2011). The Business Model in Practice and its Implications for Entrepreneurship Research. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 35(1), 83-111. Itami, H., Nishino, K. (2010). Killing two birds with one stone: profit for now and learning for the future. Long Range Planning, 43(2), 364-369. Lambert, S. C., Davidson, R. A. (2013). Applications of the business model in studies of enterprise success, innovation and classification: An analysis of empirical research from 1996 to 2010. European Management Journal, 31(6), 668-681. Sanchez, P. Ricart, J. E. (2010). Business model Innovation and sources of value creation in low-income markets. European Management Review (2010) 7, 138-154. Wirtz, B. W. (2011). Business model management. DesignInstrumenteErfolgsfaktoren von Geschftsmodellen, 2. Zott, C. Amit, R. Massa, L. (2011). The Business Model: Recent Developments and Future Research. Journal of Management.

Wikang Filipino free essay sample

In the Philippines poverty and pervasive malnutrition are not limited to families of deprived seasonal workers. Undernourishment is endemic and increasing throughout most of this archipelago of some 7100 islands, and is compounded by the prevalence of intestinal parasites and gastrointestinal diseases which health workers estimate deprive youngsters of at least 5-10% of the nutritional value in food they do consume. This problem is particularly prevalent in rural villages and city slums where many people eat with their fingers. According to the Philippine Ministry of Health, nearly 1/2 of all reported deaths are among infants and children through age 4, and about 1/2 of the accelerated death rate among those age 5 and younger is related to malnutrition, compounded by diarrhea, measles, and malaria which is returning to areas where it once was almost eradicated. 3 factors critically affect a newborns survival prospects: the family size he or she is born into; the time or spacing between the mothers pregnancies; and the childs birth order. We will write a custom essay sample on Wikang Filipino or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Evidence indicates that, during the 1970s, as US aid and other family planning assistance became available, they were used most among families in the 2 highest income classes, where reduction of family size is under way. Poverty is the most fundamental cause of malnutrition, although many other factors contribute. Land reform has brought security of tenure and increasingly is transferring ownership of fields to former tenants of rice and corn lands. For the former tenants enhanced security brings greater income and better eating for the farm families retain more of the crop. The undernourished and truly poor of the Philippines number about 1/2 of the population. Although dispersed throughout most of the archipelago, there are important regional differences. These related to marked geographic patterns that affect fertility of the soil, length of the dry season, fortunes of predominant crops, vulnerability to destructive typhoons, chronic warfare and other endemic lawlessness, major debilitating diseases, and especially population pressure. Malnutrition is not a hidden problem. The government, almost since the proclamation of 1972 martial law, has campaigned against malnutrition. During the 1970s, the government developed a major program of expanded production with the result that rice production expanded substantially. Even this achievement leaves the average Filipino short by 300 calories of food intake per day. It is not jiggering with food aid or government price incentives that will assure that future Filipinos will have enough to eat. Only a productive revolution of rural life that also educates mothers to know what makes for sound family nutrition will be adequate. MANILA, PHILIPPINES (22 August 2005) A lack of basic vitamins and micronutrients in the diet is damaging the health of one third of the worlds population and hampering economic development, according to a recent joint report from the United Nations Childrens Fund and the Micronutrient Initiative (MI). Simple iron deficiency in Indonesia reduces gross domestic product by some 0. 5% each year ($485 million) through lost productivity, as estimated in 2003s Global Assessment Report on Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies. Yet food fortification offers a low-cost method for facing the problem, and ought to be the first public-policy choice for delivering nutrition improvement programs and lowering clinical malnutrition. With food fortification strategies supported and maintained through market-based systems, governments can focus the delivery of food supplements, nutrition services, and dietary education to disadvantaged populations with limited access to fortified food. A Simple and Cheap Technology Fortifying flour, salt, and oil, for example, offers an effective and inexpensive way to get essential vitamins and minerals into food for low-income and at-risk populations. The technology is simple, the product quality is unaffected, and the incremental price is low. Salt can be iodized, for example, for as little as five cents per person, per year. Using food fortification to reduce micronutrient deficiencies helps strengthen economies by lowering health care costs and increasing worker productivity. It also improves childrens cognitive development, further elping expand and sustain economic development. Access to fortified food, however, is often limited because of low purchasing power and underdeveloped distribution channels. Control of micronutrient deficiencies through food fortification, nonetheless, is gaining international attention. For example, the Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition (GAIN) funded primarily by the Bill Melinda Gates Foundation, bilateral donors, and the MI provides resources to alliances of governments, industry, and civil society to implement large-scale food fortification programs that reach low-income populations. The Copenhagen Consensus, which addresses some of the biggest challenges facing the world, and assesses development opportunities and their costs, rated food fortification with micronutrients as the most successful intervention to reduce the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia, and iodine and vitamin A deficiencies. Lack of iron not only has an influence on fetal and childhood development, but also has a direct negative effect on the productivity of adults. Iodine deficiency in childhood reduces brain development, and vitamin A deficiency can permanently damage eyesight or even cause blindness. Fortification: A National Challenge To be successful, national fortification programs must be sustainable and market driven, and governments must back them up with adequate regulations, standards, and public education. International experience shows that government policy, standards, and regulations are critical to establishing an environment that enables the private food sector to invest, produce, and distribute quality, fortified products. Government is key to creating producer awareness, building consumer demand, and shaping the marketplace with clear regulations and transparent regulatory enforcement procedures. Food control and monitoring systems for fortified flour, salt, and other foods require technical and managerial capacity as well as coordination among government agencies charged with regulating domestic and imported food. There is also a need to strengthen food control and monitoring systems for fortified food at the market and household levels. New Approaches in Indonesia Vitamin A deficiency, iodine deficiency disorders, and iron deficiency anemia are common problems in Indonesia. These micronutrient deficiencies contribute to disease, mortality, growth retardation, brain damage, and reduced cognitive and working capacity among children and adults. That puts a severe strain on education and health systems, lowers productivity, and raises levels of sustained poverty. In urban slum areas, the prevalence of underweight children is especially high, and anemia rates among young children remain alarmingly high. More than half the children under 5 years of age are vitamin A deficient. A recent study showed that consumption of palm oil by poor families was sufficient to deliver 30% of the recommended daily allowance for vitamin A, suggesting that vitamin A fortification of palm oil presents a promising opportunity to reduce the prevalence of vitamin A deficiency. While iron supplementation is widely implemented to treat and prevent iron deficiency anemia in adults, realistic alternatives for young children remain very limited. Therefore, in-home fortification with multimicronutrient fortificants, which are also called sprinkles, is a new option to address iron deficiency anemia in young children. It consists of microencapsulated iron and other essential micronutrients to treat and prevent iron and other deficiencies in infants and young children. The encapsulation is a thin lipid (vegetable fat) coating that prevents the iron from dissolving into the weaning food, thus, preventing any change in color, flavor, and taste of food. Multimicronutrient fortificants can be added to complementary food to reduce vitamin A deficiency and iron deficiency anemia in children 6-59 months of age. Sprinkles have proved effective in Benin, Peoples Republic of China, Ghana, India, and Mongolia. Although the product is not yet commercially available, sprinkles may promise an alternative for Indonesian children who suffer micronutrient deficiencies. To combat malnutrition in Asia and the Pacific region, ADB has provided technical assistance on nutrition and food fortification to 16 developing member countries since 1996. In addition, two grant projects launched since 2001 and funded through the Japan Fund for Poverty Reduction (JFPR) aim to promote sustainable food fortification programs in the Central Asian republics and Mongolia. To address the alarming rates of micronutrient deficiencies in Southeast Asia, ADB has launched its first food fortification project for Indonesia, with $1. 75 million financed through the JFPR. The grant project pilots palm oil fortification with vitamin A and assesses the technical feasibility to locally produce multimicronutrient fortificants. It is estimated that about 70% of the population, particularly the poor, could be reached if palm oil is fortified with vitamin A. The oil fortification technology is uncomplicated and widespread. The project also aims to establish public-private partnerships for marketing and distributing sprinkles. About ADBThe Philippines is already experiencing over-population. Our country is one of the most over-populated country. It is the 12th most over-populated country in the whole world. Many of the people here in the Philippines, especially teenagers, are engaged in prostitution and pre-marital sex, which is two of the most common causes of over-population. Over-population is existing and increasing because also of poverty. Many of the female teenagers nowadays tend to sell themselves just for money, so that they will be able to have something for their expenses, and in some cases, for their school fees and/or their families. In fact, because of these things Philippines is also starting to suffer from some diseases, such as, AIDS, STD, HIV, and also malnutrition only common to some parts or provinces of the Philippines.

Free Essays on Creating & Living With A Budget

A budget is a way of gaining control of, planning, communicating and fulfilling your dreams. At the very least, a budget should allow you to find extra spending money in your paycheck every month. It can help you see how to use money to pay bills and get more of the things that you need and want. A budget allows you to decide what is important to your family and to make choices before spending your money. The benefits of a budget are that it can help you live within your income, place your needs above your wants, set aside money for large planned expenses, emergencies, and save for the things you want. To create the family budget, you need to review your family goals. If you do not have a list of goals, then you will need to create one. You need to decide what your short-term needs (i.e. down payment for car, insurance, shopping spree) and long-term needs (i.e. retirement, vacation) will be and then prioritize them. The income part is easy take a look at your most recent pay stub and copy your information. Most budgets use your â€Å"disposable† income, which is income after taxes. You will also need to include any other income such as rent, alimony, child support, etc. After you have gathered your family’s goals and income, you need to set up your spending and savings plan. You will need to gather your expenses, such as food, apparel, health care, education, insurance, 401K contributions, rent/mortgage, transportation costs, entertainment, charity and any other miscellaneous expense you incur. Break your expenses down into categories; fixed, flexible, perio dic and emergency. Fixed expenses are expenses that stay about the same. They include such things as house payments, insurance, time payments and charge accounts. You need to document the expense, the date it is due and the amount due. Flexible expenses vary from week to week. These include food, clothing, utilities, gasoline, savings, and medical care. For th... Free Essays on Creating & Living With A Budget Free Essays on Creating & Living With A Budget A budget is a way of gaining control of, planning, communicating and fulfilling your dreams. At the very least, a budget should allow you to find extra spending money in your paycheck every month. It can help you see how to use money to pay bills and get more of the things that you need and want. A budget allows you to decide what is important to your family and to make choices before spending your money. The benefits of a budget are that it can help you live within your income, place your needs above your wants, set aside money for large planned expenses, emergencies, and save for the things you want. To create the family budget, you need to review your family goals. If you do not have a list of goals, then you will need to create one. You need to decide what your short-term needs (i.e. down payment for car, insurance, shopping spree) and long-term needs (i.e. retirement, vacation) will be and then prioritize them. The income part is easy take a look at your most recent pay stub and copy your information. Most budgets use your â€Å"disposable† income, which is income after taxes. You will also need to include any other income such as rent, alimony, child support, etc. After you have gathered your family’s goals and income, you need to set up your spending and savings plan. You will need to gather your expenses, such as food, apparel, health care, education, insurance, 401K contributions, rent/mortgage, transportation costs, entertainment, charity and any other miscellaneous expense you incur. Break your expenses down into categories; fixed, flexible, perio dic and emergency. Fixed expenses are expenses that stay about the same. They include such things as house payments, insurance, time payments and charge accounts. You need to document the expense, the date it is due and the amount due. Flexible expenses vary from week to week. These include food, clothing, utilities, gasoline, savings, and medical care. For th...

Consumer behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 5

Consumer behaviour - Essay Example In this regard, the firms will formulate a marketing mix that reaps maximum benefits given the diverse market environment and the organizations resources (Lewis and Sappington, 1994). This brings to the fore certain marketing strategies like segmentation, targeting, and market positioning. This paper will seek to establish whether the marketplace can be inclusive to all consumers. Moreover, this paper will try to establish whether the market should be inclusive to all customers. This paper will focus on the fashion world in order to draw meaningful insights on the aspect of inclusivity and exclusivity of the marketplace. It is important to note that the scope of this study will be on the inclusivity and exclusivity of consumers within the fashion market place. Other markets will therefore not be focused on due to the dimension that this paper will take. The fashion market is a diverse and dynamic field that is constantly changing to accommodate the dynamic tastes, preferences, and needs of the clientele (Johnson and Myatt 2006). Players in this industry have to be abreast with the new trends as well as new emerging markets. This kind of reactiveness makes these firms to remain relevant in the fashion industry (Doeringer & Crean, 2006, p. 54). It is imperative to note that, the participants in the fashion industry have their own predetermined market. The goods that they produce are meant to serve a particular set of consumers. These firms rend to identify a niche and work to satisfy all the specifications that are required in that niche market (Dalgic, 1998, p. 4). In this regard, the success of a certain product in this niche market is because of the desires, wishes, or needs of a liberated customer and the consequence of marketers’ compulsion over an isolated individual. The advantages of adapting niche marketing entailed g rowth prospects, value formation and apparent value, revenues, augmented sales, prices and marketplace stakes, client

Human Resources Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Human Resources - Essay Example exhibited signs of aggressive behavior in terms of constantly yelling at his subordinates, picking on some identified individuals (perceived as impinging in his position) on the basis of race, gender or sexual orientation, blocking his subordinate’s promotions, attacking workers through name-calling or delivering personal offensive criticisms in the form of jokes, deliberately embarrassing his subordinates in front of higher management or other stakeholders, among others. No subordinate even had the courage nor the veracity to report his behavior to higher management since a previous incident of reporting the discrimination issues caused the subordinate’s job. The acts actually violate the law on Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO), specifically Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which states that â€Å"this law makes it illegal to discriminate against someone on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, or sex. The law also makes it illegal to retaliate against a person because the person complained about discrimination, filed a charge of discrimination, or participated in an employment discrimination investigation or lawsuit. The law also requires that employers reasonably accommodate applicants and employees sincerely held religious practices, unless doing so would impose an undue hardship on the operation of the employers business† (U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, n.d., par. 1) The Human Resources Department (HRD)could have handled the situation by making random actual monitoring and review of the performance of their managerial personnel through various means: through direct (but unannounced and discrete) observation, distributing performance observation forms to be completed by subordinates (for all managerial positions), encouraging reporting through an open communication line where the sender’s identity could be anonymous, and providing regular orientation for all employees on pertinent labor laws and ways to file

Consumer Behaviour Essay Example for Free

Consumer Behaviour Essay Problem recognition is defined as the perception of a difference between the ideal state of affairs and the actual situation (stream notes chapter 1 Schiffman et al. (2011). Needs recognition is the first stage of all consumer decision process. The problem recognition for buying a RADO watch is initially my want for being able to wear a watch. However I know I want a luxury watch of high value and class, this makes the purchase of a high involvement highly complex and an extensive problem solving decision as it is very expensive. I will be very motivated in the next step which is the search for information. Being of such a high priced purchase I want to find out as much information as I can, not just about the product but also the effect of wearing a RADO watch. Firstly I will do an internal search of information, this is a quick sweep over the mind on what I can recall about the product and is done as soon as a problem is recognised. With lower interest or motivated purchases this could be deemed enough and I would move onto the purchase. However, as this is a complex purchase I want to know more information, this is called an external information search. By including an external investigation I will better understand the risks involved with buying a RADO watch. Such as functional risk, will the product work as expected? Physical risk, is the watch safe? such as reactions to the materials it is made from. Financial risk, is it worth the price? will I gain enough satisfaction to warrant such an expensive item. Social risk, am I going to embarrass myself or not fit in? Physiological risk, what effect will wearing a RADO watch have on myself esteem, will I feel good? and lastly time risk, the amount of time and effort spent on the purchase decision, was it a waste? The amount of time spent on an external information search all depends on the value of the product to the consumer. In this case I would undergo a very detailed investigation where I invest a lot of time because of my student financial situation. When doing external research I am soon effected by marketers and exposure to outside stimulants. For example when doing my search I wanted to see where I could purchase a RADO watch from . When I visited the RADO website I was soon drawn in by the instant look of class and wealth which appeals to my personality and realize by purchasing a new RADO watch I would be fueling my ego and moving towards my ideal self image. I also satisfied my need for knowledge and information about the product, I learnt what they were made out of, what new technology they include and what celebrities and events endorse the products, which to me shows they are of a popular status and could create a positive image about myself. Therefore I will move on to the next stage of the decision model, evaluation of alternatives. By using the conjunctive decision rule I am able to set a degree of cut off standard. The Executive watch market is very competitive and includes other brands such as ROLEX, TISSO and MIDO. All of which offer a similar product but I believe a RADO watch provides a better experience. Its combined features such as having a reputation of being scratch free, sleek and an industry leader for design and new materials match its personal experience portraying a high social class, wealth, success and confidence. After all Andy Murray wears one. After being satisfied with my choice and research I then purchase the RADO watch from either the Christchurch or Auckland supplier. However Purchasing the product IS important it is not the final stage of the consumer decision model. After purchasing the product a consumer then evaluates the effect, while wearing my RADO watch I evaluate its effect, has it meet all my expectations. Consumers will try to reduce post purchase cognitive dissonance by seeking support that they made the right decision, either from peers, advertising or other customers. After purchasing my watch I felt it did meet all my expectations of class and image aswell as functionality however I was not happy from the price I paid. RADO watches are very expensive ranging from over $1000 for the cheapest. After investing so much money I feel that it is not worth the satisfaction or wellbeing I gained. Therefore I would take the final step in the model by divestment. I would claim back my money from the watch by reselling it. Divestment is the remarketing, reselling or disposal of the product or packaging after use. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ My purchase of a Manual tooth brush is allot more simple and would be considered a habitual decision with low involvement as I would always choose the cheapest brush. The first stage, needs recognition would occur when my current tooth brush became worn out and I need a replacement. When undergoing an information search I would solely rely on an internal method and would feel satisfied that I know enough information about the product choices. The reason I have a low involvement outlook is because I see the product as low risk as there is no strong design difference or any features between the choices that effect social, financial, psychological, or time risk. they all seem indifferent apart from a slight price difference. This comes from a recollection of past experiences where I get the same satisfaction from any brand, The next step in the model, pre purchase evaluation of alternatives would solely happen at the single shop I went to when I am actually picking my product from the shelf. As a tooth brush is of low involvement and value to me I have no motivation to visit any other outlets and want to get the purchase done as fast and easily as possible. The next step is to purchase the item, which I will do by picking the cheapest one from the shelf, pay then leave the store to consume the product. When I consume the product I don’t have many standards that need to be meet. Therefore this brush easy for fills my requirements and I am satisfied. Being of a low involvement purchase the post purchase evaluation will be limited and not as extensive of such as the RADO watch. I will continue to re purchase this brand but only if it remains the cheapest, I have no brand loyalty and will switch to alternative brands if there are opportunities such as a sale. The final stage in the process is divestment. After use, both the product and its packaging will be disposed of as rubbish because it holds no further value for resale, unlike the watch which is still valuable because of its high price. cant try it on rado †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã ¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ The standard consumer decision process model by Engel, Blackwell and Miniard is very useful for marketers as it is a road map of consumers minds which takes a journey through the different steps of consumption, starting with problem recognition then information search, evaluation of alternatives, purchase, consumption, post consumption evaluation and lastly divestment.

Inconsistency in Hamlet Essay -- The Tragedy of Hamlet Essays

William Shakespeare undoubtedly achieved one of his greatest characterizations when he created the role of Hamlet, in the tragic play Hamlet. Hamlet's appeal to audiences almost certainly stems from his many human weaknesses. The one for which he is best known is indecisiveness, but his inconsistency may well be an even more outstanding characteristic. T. S. Eliot, in 1932, wrote an essay on Hamlet that is still cited as a noted critique of Shakespeare's great tragedy. Eliot argued that Hamlet is an artistic failure, due to a basic weakness in the play. It was his contention that a playwright owes a duty to the audience to write dialogue appropriate to characters as they have been developed in the drama. Eliot made the point that in the "Closet Scene," when Hamlet confronts Queen Gertrude, his mother, in her bedchamber, his words demonstrate an animosity and a vindictiveness for which the audience is totally unprepared. Since Eliot's charge against Hamlet is self-evidently valid, actors and directors attempting to stage Shakespeare's tragedy have struggled with the problem Eliot's essay highlighted, both prior to and after its publication. The conventional approach in the 20th century has been to imply, on Hamlet's part, a frustrated, incestuous love for his mother, which may justify the words Hamlet speaks, but for which Shakespeare gives no background whatsoever. As a result, rather than solving the problem, this approach creates yet another inconsistency. Still, in spite of these inconsistencies, and in spite of Eliot's accusation of artistic failure, Hamlet continues to walk the stage and fascinate theatergoers. If it is justifiable to look for logic and consistency in Hamlet, as Eliot did, one can find a far gre... ... times illogical and inconsistent. All of these examples suggest, however, that the logic and consistency advocated by T. S. Eliot are not essential to a play's success, nor to its greatness and immortality. Eliot's conclusion that Hamlet is an artistic failure is based on logic even more specious than that of the indecisive Prince of Denmark. A play succeeds because of its ability to stir the feelings of the audience, to transport the members of that audience to places beyond the bounds of the theater and their daily lives. Audiences, whether those of today or of Shakespeare's era, do not judge a play by its logical perfection. Hamlet, with all of its inconsistencies, evaluated on the basis of its emotional power, the majesty of its language, and by its seemingly timeless ability to move and enthrall audiences, remains one of the theater's ultimate masterpieces.

Lord of the Flies: Writing an Interpretive Composition

Piggy is an important character in William Golding's Lord of The Flies. The novel follows a group of boys who crash land on a deserted island. At first, the boys believe that they will be rescued and will soon return to their normal lives. The reality of the situation, is that the world outside of the island is in war. The island becomes their new home. Using Piggy's physical features, mental state, and emotional level, Golding makes Piggy a symbol of security, and civilization. Piggy's character plays a major role because he serves as Golding's personification of intelligence, and critical thinking. Piggy is very important in the story, he is the character that gives the story kind of a mysterious twist; he is the character that turns the story upside down. He is the smartest on the island, without piggy the island would be a huge mess. Piggy from the beginning told the boys how to maintain themselves. Golding’s symbolism is strangely in Piggys appearance. The boys criticize Piggy from when he got on the island all the way up until his death. They nag at him because he is overweight, has asthma, ugly, he has pale skin, and has a speech impediment. This all symbolizes civilization. Without Piggy on the island the boys would be a mess, and they would lack proper thinking abilities. Even though Piggy is the obvious choice for the boy’s leader, they decide to go for the more athletic, and good-looking one Ralph. Ralph is chosen because the boys didn’t like the fact that Piggy was overweight, and lacked all abilities to be a leader. They didn’t know or even give him a chance to show who he was, had they done that they would have found out that Piggy is the more mature one out of all the boys; he does have the ability to be a leader. Piggy in every way seemed older, the boys had hair that kept growing, Piggys was already starting to bald because he had handicaps that made him look older then he really was. Piggy is clearly the most mentally stable boy on the island. For example when the boys said there was a ‘beast’ on the island, Piggy knew that no large animal could possibly sustain itself on the island, not by itself anyways. There is nothing on the island, just these boys he tried to tell them that; he tried to tell them there is nothing to fear. â€Å"I know there isn’t no beast—not with claws and all that I mean- but I know there isn’t no fear either† (page 84). He tries to tell the boys, that the only thing to be afraid of is themselves. They have all turned into such monsters and they are the only ‘beasts’ on the island. Piggy stays calm under pressure and thinks through situations clearly and thoughtfully, moreover; he is mature and independent. Piggy should have been elected leader even though his physical features don’t meet the boy’s standards. All of the other boys constantly leave him alone to fend for himself and take care of the young boys on the island. His independence is a principal factor that keeps him from turning into a monster like the rest of the boys do by the middle of the novel. At the beginning of the boys' journey, Piggy found the conch, which is a shell that when blown brought all of the boys into a ‘family’ meeting. This allowed the conch to represent order and democracy. Until his death, Piggy tries to make the boys stay calm and close. By the end of the novel on the boys have become completely divided, and Piggy and Ralph are completely on their own. Piggys glasses have been stolen by the other boys in the separate group, in his desperate effort to get his glasses back, he expects the talk to be quite peaceful and mature. That’s not what he got, when he got to the boy’s camp they began screaming at him calling him down, and making him feel more useless then he already is without his glasses. During his plead Jack decides it is a smart idea to throw a huge bolder on Piggy’s head. I’m not sure if his clear intentions were to kill Piggy or to scare them away, but it deffinatly resulted in Piggy’s death. The boys aren’t very clear and in their own ‘state’ of mind. They have absoloutly no reassurance in their minds, they don’t know what they’re going to do. They have all lost their minds. The bolder that is crushing down on Piggy is a symbol of radical breakdown of civilization, meaning there is no ‘peace’ anymore. The story kind of took a turn from here, the boys were trying to hunt Ralph, their intentions were to kill him aswell. Piggy’s character was very important to the story. Piggys personality at the beginning of the novel is similar to his personality at the ending. He became the voice of reason on the island, he likes to get every word he needs to say out. William Golding’s Lord of the Flies just wouldn’t have been the same if Piggy wasn’t in the story, it wouldn’t have had the twists and turns it had.

Analysis of Guy de Maupassants Two Friends - 1312 Words

We all have a place that we like to go to relax. For some, it is a quiet place and a good book to read. Others may enjoy spending quality time with friends and family. Guy de Maupassant enjoyed being near water. Maupassant â€Å"was a passionate lover of the sea and of rivers† (â€Å"Guy de Maupassant†). In his short story â€Å"Two Friends†, distant friends run into each other and decide to relive a peaceful activity they once shared: fishing. Maupassant’s love of the water influenced the content of this story. If the reader looks carefully, they can see several parts of the story that may have been influenced by the author’s life and views. Maupassant’s short story â€Å"Two Friends† is an allegory about his view of the ideal Frenchman because Maupassant†¦show more content†¦They are taken behind what looked like an abandoned house where there were several German soldiers. One of the soldiers addressed the men, calling them spies and only allowing them to live if they revealed the password they had been given by the French officer. The friends were silent. The officer assured them that no one will know of their secret. Again the men were silent. The officer tried asking both Morissot and Sauvage individually, but both men didn’t say a word. The officer then ordered the soldiers to raise their rifles. Morissot and Sauvage â€Å"shook hands, trembling from head to foot with a dread beyond their mastery† (Maupassant, â€Å"Two Friends†). The soldiers fired, and the friends died together. Once they were dead, a German officer ordered the bodies of the fishermen be thrown into the river. The officer then commanded that the bag of fish that the friends caught be cooked for the soldiers. Many parts of â€Å"Two Friends† were drawn from the author’s life. Guy de Maupassant was a private during the Franco-Prussian War and â€Å"his firsthand experience of war was to provide him with the material for some of his finest stories† (â€Å"Guy de Maupassant†). His participation in the war on the French side could be why the German soldiers are stereotyped as inhumane in parts of the text such as this passage describing the German officer after Morissot and Sauvage are thrown into the river: The officer, calm throughout, remarked, with grim humor: Its the fishes turnShow MoreRelatedWhat Is The Theme Of The Necklace By Guy De Maupassant1028 Words   |  5 Pages The Necklace†, by Guy de Maupassant First published in French in 1884, is a fabulous short story about unhappiness and being true to yourself. The story is about a woman, named Mathilide Loisel, who was a â€Å"prima donna† of sorts. However she could not have certain things that cost too much because she did not have the money to buy the items she longed for. 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